The Desert Blossoms
Isaiah 35:1-10; Matthew 11:2-19
by the Rev. Dr. E. Scott Jones
Cathedral of Hope – Oklahoma City
16 December 2007
Christmas is not some season for us to toss into the bin of sentimentality but is the arrival of the one who slays the monsters that strive to drag us down into death.
This week I was cuddled up on my parents couch beside their fireplace, because they had electricity and we did not, studying for this week's worship service. This sentence by David von Schlichten, an author I'm not otherwise familiar with, in his commentary on today's lectionary readings jumped out at me.
Maybe it was the ice storm raging outside. Maybe it was just a childlike fascination with monsters.
The sentence arose as Von Schlicthen was writing about the Beowulf story and its comparisons and contrasts with the Jesus story.
I love the story of Beowulf. I haven't yet been to see the new film, but maybe some of you have. I didn't like Beowulf, though, the first time I read it, back in high school English Literature. It wasn't until college Western Civ that it really grabbed me.
I like how Seamus Heaney's translation opens:
So. The Spear-Danes in days gone by
and the kings who ruled them had courage and greatness.
We have heard of those princes' heroic campaigns.
The "imaginative geography" of the poem, as Heaney calls it, is dark, moody, and frightening. It is filled with anxiety and fear. The people, who otherwise live comfortably and joyously in their halls, are menaced by monsters and invading armies.
Beowulf, the hero, defends the people and destroys the monsters. First Grendel, then his mother, and finally, in old age, a dragon. His destruction of the dragon causes his own death, as he gives his life to defend his people. But even then, his sacrifice is met with fear, as the people wonder who will defend them from their enemies now that this great warrior is gone.
These lines from near the end of the epic, as Beowulf is burned on his funeral pyre, capture the overall mood:
On a height they kindled the hugest of all
funeral fires; fumes of woodsmoke
billowed darkly up, the blaze roared
and drowned out their weeping, wind died down
and flames wrought havoc in the hot bone-house,
burning it to the core. They were disconsolate
and wailed aloud for their lord's decease.
A Geat woman too sang out in grief;
with hair bound up, she unburdened herself
of her worst fears, a wild litany
of nightmare and lament; the nation invaded,
enemies on the rampage, bodies in piles,
slavery and abasement. Heaven swallowed the smoke.
Fear, insecurity, and anxiety are driving forces in the human psyche. So much that we do and say and think and feel is motivated from fear, insecurity, and anxiety. And we often have much to be afraid of. Our finances, being abandoned, our physical health, crime and terror, even the weather if you live in Oklahoma.
Monster stories speak to our fears.
Advent is a time of waiting, of expectation. And sometimes waiting is scary for us, especially when we do not know what is coming or when it's coming. Just imagine various times in your life when you've been waiting for something or some time. You hoped it would fulfill your dreams, but sometimes it caught you up short. What came wasn't what you expected. It wasn't a blessing, but was a monster.
William Butler Yeats captures this mood in his poem "The Second Coming," which imagines the dark side of advent:
Turning and turning in the widening gyre
The falcon cannot hear the falconer;
Things fall apart; the centre cannot hold;
Mere anarchy is loosed upon the world,
The blood-dimmed tide is loosed, and everywhere
The ceremony of innocence is drowned;
The best lack all conviction, while the worst
Are full of passionate intensity.
Surely some revelation is at hand;
Surely the Second Coming is at hand.
The Second Coming! Hardly are those words out
When a vast image out of Spiritus Mundi
Troubles my sight: somewhere in the sands of the desert
A shape with lion body and the head of a man,
A gaze blank and pitiless as the sun,
Is moving its slow thighs, while all about it
Reel shadows of the indignant desert birds.
The darkness drops again; but now I know
That twenty centuries of stony sleep
Were vexed to nightmare by a rocking cradle,
And what rough beast, its hour come round at last,
Slouches towards Bethlehem to be born?
Recently, my good friend Kristen McCarty, who has visited this church a couple of times, blogged about an experience when the Yeats poem came to her during a worship service. Kristen wrote:
I had an interesting experience during the scripture reading. One of our women read from Colossians chapter 1, and the phrase, "in Him all things hold together" captured my attention. I began repeating it over and over in my mind, wanting to believe it, and finding myself succeeding for seconds at a time. Then that phrase began competing with Yeats: "Things fall apart; the center cannot hold; mere anarchy is loosed upon the world." Aslan and Yeats' lion creature with its human head and pitiless stare growled at each other across the void.
Things fall apart, the center cannot hold;
In Him all things hold together.
Things fall apart, the center cannot hold;
In Him all things hold together.
Things fall apart, the center cannot hold;
In Him all things hold together.
One of those statements I know to be true. The other I want to be true – I hope to be true. But I quieted my mind and stood on my toes reaching desperately for the hope of those beautiful words, wanting to feel them on the tips of my fingers. In Him all things hold together. Coruscating light and fragile as glass, the words shone for a moment there mixed with the filtered light of the stained glass. I stayed stretched upwards, unwilling to let go, and the evil thing slouching towards me receded for a while.
John the Baptist was in prison, facing his own monsters. He sent to ask if Jesus was, in fact, the one.
Now, it would seem that John would already know this. In the Gospel of Luke, while still in the womb, John recognizes Jesus. In the Gospel of Mark he is witness to the spirit descending on Jesus at the baptism. Even here in Matthew, earlier texts suggest that John has already answered this question.
But questions have a way of not going away sometimes. John has poured his life into preparing for the Messiah. Maybe he just wants to be sure. Maybe this youngster Jesus isn't doing it the way John thought he should be doing it. Maybe he thinks Jesus needs a little advice, a little gentle prodding. After all, John was an ascetic, living off of locusts and wild honey. And he's heard stories that Jesus is going to parties and drinking wine and stuff like that.
Could be that he's just depressed being in prison. I'm sure any of us would be. Plus, isn't the Messiah supposed to set the captives free? Yeah, isn't he?
John's question makes sense then. The Messiah should be slaying these monsters, right? Are you the one?
Jesus gets the point of the question.
Back in Isaiah 35, the prophet said that God would come and defeat the evildoers. And creation would break forth in song. The blind would see. The lame would leap. The desert would blossom.
Jesus quotes this passage and asks John's disciples if they see these things happening, because if they do, then God has come and the enemies are being defeated.
And it is unmistakable. The healings, signs, and wonders performed by Jesus fit with the messianic expectations of the prophets.
Yet, the enemies are not destroyed. There are still monsters. Jesus admits this. The kingdom of heaven is under assault from violent persons.
Back in Isaiah, the prophet speaks of a way in the wilderness. It is a pilgrims' way kept safe from savage beasts. This is the pathway by which those who are lost can return home again. Those returning shall shout with triumph. "Gladness and joy shall be their escort, and suffering and weariness shall flee away."
My very first Sunday of ministry there was a Missions Team meeting during lunch after church. I stayed in the kitchen to clean up after the meeting and Herbert Holcomb stayed with me. Herbert had stories to tell. He told about his experiences in the Navy. About the history of the church. About the history of Fayetteville. And about his family. Two hours later, I finally got to go home.
Despite his quirks, Herbert is one of those people that it was my privilege to know for a short time. Herbert was in his late seventies when I first met him. Not only did he have lots of stories to share, he had opinions, about most things, and he didn't mind sharing them as well. He was curmudgeonly at times.
One time, and this was before I came on staff, one of the youth was reading the scripture in worship. After church Herbert told the youth that they should take some speech classes to improve their public speaking. Now Herbert was well-intentioned. He believed in the power of worship and that one should bring one's best to offer. He believed, rightly, that things like speaking in public take training, study, and practice. So he was trying to help the young person, though you can imagine it wasn't perceived quite that way.
Whenever Herbert wanted to tell me something, particularly if he had a question or an issue with something I was doing in my ministry, he and Henrietta would invite me over for lunch. And there, in the privacy of their home, he would raise his question or give his advice or state his disagreement. Yet, whenever Herbert and I had one of these conversations, he'd always follow it up by telling me that if I ever needed someone to speak up in a church business meeting or some other setting and defend me or something I had done, that he would do it. Even if he disagreed with me.
One of the things that strikes me as humourous when I think about Herbert, is that I know I'm a lot like him. When I'm in my late seventies I'm going to be pretty opinionated and curmudgeonly, and I'm going to have lots of stories to tell. I know that, because I'm like that already.
Herbert was a pillar of his church. A member there for almost thirty years, he had long been its largest financial contributor. He had been active in attending denominational meetings to represent the church, and had long been an advocate for missions and progressive social causes. He believed firmly in education as well and did much to support it. He was an engineer who loved science and knowledge. His faith was the faith of a passionate, educated man.
He had a close family. And the Holcombs were even known to adopt people into their family, making them as close as their actual children and grandchildren. Salt of the earth sort of people, you might say.
Herbert was diagnosed with pancreatic cancer. Now, if you know anything about pancreatic cancer, you know that it is a death sentence. Your time can be extended, but there really is no cure.
I had lunch with Herbert and Henrietta shortly after he returned home from the hospital. He told me he was considering his options. The physicians had discussed various treatment options with him. Herbert joked that after one surgery about a decade before, he was told he'd have ten more years. Another surgery on some other problem had given him six or seven more years, and that time was coming up too. He said that it looked as if his warranty was up, no matter which health problem you looked at.
Herbert decided not to seek treatment. He said he didn't want to spend a few years sick from radiation and chemotherapy. Instead he'd rather enjoy whatever life he had left. Sitting in his living room, he told me, "but don't be surprised if I'm a little depressed now and then."
I left Fayetteville a few months later, and Herbert was still doing well, enjoying family, writing to friends, doing things he wanted to do. Fortunately I got to visit him at home, on a trip back to Fayetteville, two weeks before he died. It was just a little over a year since his diagnosis. When the end finally came, it was quick, as he had hoped it would be.
Herbert's funeral was filled with stories. The way he would have liked it. He was very much missed.
I want to die like Herbert Holcomb. I want to face death as just another part of the living process. I want to be someone who continues to live, despite dying. Someone who finds hope, peace, and joy even in circumstances like pancreatic cancer.
The monster of cancer killed Herbert's body. But it did not defeat him. Herbert lived, despite his diagnosis. As such, he bore witness to his faith. A faith that rested in hope and joy.
It wasn't a hope that he would be healed. That was never part of it. He knew he wouldn't be healed. It was a hope that his life would have meaning, no matter what happened.
And that is the essence of the Christian hope. Not that everything will turn out the way we want it to. Not that all our dreams will come true. But that no matter what happens to us, our lives have meaning.
But, how, then do our lives have meaning?
When we take Isaiah's "Way of Holiness."
"I am the Way, the Truth, and the Life" said Jesus.
And the Gospel of Matthew is all about how we who are readers and listeners of this good news can become disciples of Jesus. Those whose lives follow and imitate the example of Jesus.
Christmas is not some season for us to toss into the bin of sentimentality but is the arrival of the one who slays the monsters that strive to drag us down into death.